ACI 318 Building CodeSurface Area: 240 Sq FtThickness: 4 Inches

How Much Concrete for a 12x20 Slab (4" Deep)?

Material takeoff and yardage calculator for a 12 ft × 20 ft concrete slab poured at 4 inches depth. Includes 10% safety margin for formwork deflection and subgrade settling.

Ready-Mix Order Volume (+10% Waste)
3.26 yd³(2.96 yd³ exact net)
Estimated Truck Delivery Cost: $440 - $538
Pre-Mixed Bags (Home Depot / Lowe's)
147 Bags80 lb Bags
Or 196 bags of 60 lb · Est. Bag Cost: $882 - $1,103

Excavation, Base & Reinforcement Specifications

Custom Volume Engine
Slab Footprint240 Sq Ft12 ft × 20 ft
Total Net Volume80 Cu Ft2.96 Cubic Yards
Compacted Gravel Base3.41 yd³4-inch #57 crushed stone
Pour RecommendationReady-Mix TruckToo large for hand mixing
Structural Reinforcement Specification:

#3 Rebar (3/8") or 6x6 W1.4/W1.4 welded wire mesh placed on 2" chairs

* Note: Ensure reinforcement chairs are used to keep rebar supported 1.5" to 2" above subbase. Do not lay steel directly on dirt.
Common Real-World Uses for this Size:
✓ Single-Car Garage Pad✓ 4-inch structural pour✓ Residential Construction

Frequently Asked Concrete Questions

How many yards of concrete do I need for a 12x20 slab at 4 inches thick?

For a 12ft by 20ft slab poured at 4 inches deep, the exact net volume is 2.96 cubic yards (80.0 cubic feet). Always order with a 10% safety margin for subbase settling and form deflection, bringing your total order to 3.26 cubic yards.

How many bags of concrete does it take to pour a 12x20 slab?

If mixing by hand, you will need approximately 147 bags of 80lb concrete (or 196 bags of 60lb concrete) including 10% waste buffer. Because this exceeds 2.5 cubic yards, ordering ready-mix truck delivery is strongly recommended over mixing bags by hand.

Is 4 inches thick enough for a single-car garage pad?

Yes. A 4-inch slab is the residential building code standard for pedestrian patios, walkways, storage sheds, and standard passenger cars (under 6,000 lbs).

What gravel base and rebar reinforcement is needed?

Excavate 8 to 10 inches total. Install 3.41 cubic yards of crushed gravel (compacted to 4 inches). Support your #3 Rebar (3/8") or 6x6 W1.4/W1.4 welded wire mesh placed on 2" chairs so it sits in the middle third of the slab pour.

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